منابع مشابه
Generalized Wannier Functions
We consider single particle Schrodinger operators with a gap in the energy spectrum. We construct a countable set of exponentially decaying functions, which form a complete, orthonormal basis set for the states below the spectral gap. Each such function is localized near a closed surface. Estimates on the exponential decay rate and a discussion of the geometry of these surfaces is included.
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We discuss a method for determining the optimally localized set of generalized Wannier functions associated with a set of Bloch bands in a crystalline solid. By ‘‘generalized Wannier functions’’ we mean a set of localized orthonormal orbitals spanning the same space as the specified set of Bloch bands. Although we minimize a functional that represents the total spread (n^r &n2^r&n 2 of the Wann...
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We introduce a scheme for constructing partly occupied, maximally localized Wannier functions (WFs) for both molecular and periodic systems. Compared to the traditional occupied WFs the partly occupied WFs possess improved symmetry and localization properties achieved through a bonding-antibonding closing procedure. We demonstrate the equivalence between bonding-antibonding closure and the mini...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Mathematical Physics
سال: 2015
ISSN: 0022-2488,1089-7658
DOI: 10.1063/1.4936303